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The ruddy, blood-rich liver is the largest gland in the body,

weighing about 1.4 kg (3 lb) in the average adult. Shaped like a

wedge, it occupies most of the right hypochondriac and epigastric regions, extending farther to the right of

the body midline than to the left. Located under the diaphragm,

the liver lies almost entirely within the rib cage, which provides

some protection.

Hepatitis
Liver Steatosis

Pathophysiology

Liver Toxic Damage

Research and Treatments

Bed rest, abstaining from alcohol, and taking medication to help relieve symptoms. Most people who have hepatitis A and E get well on their own after a few weeks. Hepatitis B is treated with drugs, such as lamivudine and adefovir dipivoxil. Hepatitis C is treated with a combination of peginterferon and ribovarin. Liver transplant of hepatitis B or C, or D-caused liver failure.

A definitive diagnosis can only be achieved by liver biopsy and histopathological analysis. Efforts are being made to find non-invasive markers of disease which can distinguish the stages of fibrosis, fibrosis from NASH and NASH from simple steatosis. However, there are no widely accepted methods at this time other than liver biopsy.

Overview of Liver

The University of Texas at San Antonio and University of Texas at Health Science Center.

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